Ikusasa le-cannabis eThailand

Sekuphele izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezimbili iThailand isemthethweni ukutshalwa nokudayiswa kwensangu ngezinjongo zokwelashwa.
Lesi sinyathelo siyisibusiso kumabhizinisi ahlobene nensangu.Kodwa-ke, abaningi, okuhlanganisa nabasebenzi bezempilo, bakhathazekile ngokuthi umthethosivivinywa we-cannabis uyadlula ephalamende.
NgoJuni 9, iThailand yaba izwe lokuqala eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ukwenza insangu ibe semthethweni, isusa lesi sitshalo ohlwini lwaso lwezidakamizwa eziku-Class 5 ngesikhangiso esiku-Royal Gazette.
Ngokweqile, isakhi se-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) esidala imiphumela ye-psychoactive ku-cannabis kufanele sibe ngaphansi kuka-0.2% uma sisetshenziswa kwezokwelapha noma ekudleni.Iphesenti eliphezulu lensangu nezikhishwe insangu lihlala lingekho emthethweni.Imindeni ingabhalisa ukutshala izitshalo ekhaya ohlelweni lokusebenza, futhi izinkampani zingaphinda zitshale izitshalo ezinemvume.
UNgqongqoshe Wezempilo u-Anutin Charnvirakul ugcizelele ukuthi ukwehliswa kwemikhawulo kuhloswe ngayo ukukhuthaza izindawo ezintathu: ukugqamisa izinzuzo zezokwelapha njengenye indlela yokwelapha iziguli kanye nokusekela umnotho wensangu ngokukhuthaza insangu kanye nensangu njengesilimo semali.
Empeleni, indawo empunga esemthethweni yenza kube lula ukuthola imikhiqizo yensangu njengamanzi okuphuza, ukudla, uswidi namakhukhi.Imikhiqizo eminingi iqukethe i-THC engaphezu kuka-0.2%.
Ukusuka ku-Khaosan Road kuya e-Koh Samui, abathengisi abaningi basungule izitolo ezithengisa insangu kanye nemikhiqizo efakwe insangu.Izindawo zokudlela zikhangisa futhi ziphakele izitsha eziqukethe insangu.Yize kuphambene nomthetho ukubhema insangu ezindaweni zomphakathi kodwa abantu okubalwa nabavakashi bake babonakala bebhema insangu ngoba ithathwa njengengemnandi.
Abafundi abaneminyaka engu-16 nengu-17 baphuthunyiswe ezibhedlela eBangkok ngenxa yalokho okuhloswe ukuthi “ukweqisa insangu”.Abesilisa abane, okuhlanganisa nendoda eneminyaka engu-51 ubudala, baba nezinhlungu esifubeni ngesonto ngemuva kokugunyazwa kwensangu.Le ndoda eneminyaka engu-51 ubudala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi yashona ngenxa yesifo senhliziyo esibhedlela iCharoen Krung Pracharak.
Ephendula, uMnu. Anutin ngokushesha wasayina imithethonqubo evimbela ukuba nensangu futhi isetshenziswe abantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-20, omama abakhulelwe noma abancelisa ibele, ngaphandle uma kugunyazwe udokotela.
Eminye imithethonqubo ihlanganisa ukuvinjelwa kokusetshenziswa kwensangu ezikoleni, edinga ukuthi abathengisi banikeze ulwazi olucacile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwensangu ekudleni naseziphuzweni, kanye nokuphoqelelwa kwemithetho yezempilo yomphakathi echaza i-vaping yensangu njengokuziphatha okungahlelekile okujeziswa iminyaka emithathu. ejele.izinyanga kanye nenhlawulo engu-25,000 baht.
NgoJulayi, iTourism Authority yaseThailand yakhipha umhlahlandlela wemithetho nemithethonqubo ephathelene nokusetshenziswa kwensangu kanye nensangu.Kuqinisekisile ukuthi akukho emthethweni ukuletha eThailand imikhiqizo equkethe insangu nezikhishwe insangu, imikhiqizo ephuma ku-cannabis, nanoma yiziphi izingxenye zensangu nensangu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela abangaphezu kuka-800 baseSibhedlela iRamati Bodie bacele ukuthi kumiswe ngokushesha izinqubomgomo zokwesulwa kwensangu kuze kube yilapho sekukhona izilawuli ezifanele zokuvikela intsha.
Phakathi nenkulumompikiswano yasephalamende ngenyanga edlule, iqembu eliphikisayo laphonsa uMnu Anutin ngemibuzo futhi lamsola ngokudala izinkinga zomphakathi kanye nokwephula imithetho yasekhaya neyamazwe ngamazwe ngokugunyaza insangu ngokusemthethweni ngaphandle kokuqondiswa okufanele.UMnu. Anutin ugcizelela ukuthi ngeke kube nokusetshenziswa kabi kwensangu ngesikhathi sikahulumeni, futhi ufuna imithetho elawula ukusetshenziswa kwayo ishaywe ngokushesha.
Ukungacaci kwemiphumela engokomthetho yalabo abephula imithetho enjalo kuye kwashukumisela ohulumeni bangaphandle ukuba bakhiphe izixwayiso ezakhamuzini zabo.
Inxusa Lase-US e-Bangkok likhiphe umbiko ogqamile: Ulwazi Lwezakhamizi ZaseMelika e-Thailand [Juni 22, 2022].Ukusetshenziswa kwensangu ezindaweni zomphakathi eThailand akukho emthethweni.”
Isaziso sisho ngokusobala ukuthi noma ngubani obhema insangu nensangu endaweni yomphakathi ngenhloso yokuzijabulisa uyaqhubeka nokubhekana nemiphumela engokomthetho efinyelela ezinyangeni ezintathu ejele noma inhlawulo efinyelela ku-25,000 baht uma idala ukulimala komphakathi noma ibeka engcupheni impilo. yabanye.
Iwebhusayithi kahulumeni wase-UK itshela izakhamizi zayo ukuthi: “Uma okuqukethwe kwe-THC kungaphansi kuka-0.2% (ngesisindo), ukusetshenziswa kwensangu ekuzijabuliseni kusemthethweni, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwensangu ezindaweni zomphakathi kuhlala kungekho emthethweni… Uma ungaqiniseki, buza.iziphathimandla zendawo ezifanele.
Mayelana neSingapore, iCentral Narcotics Bureau (CNB) ikubeke kwacaca ukuthi kuhlale kubhekwa ezindaweni ezehlukene nokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ngaphandle kwaseSingapore kuyicala.
“[Ngaphansi] koMthetho Wokusetshenziswa Kabi Kwezidakamizwa, noma yisiphi isakhamuzi noma isakhamuzi saseSingapore esibanjwe sisebenzisa isidakamizwa esilawulwa ngaphandle kwaseSingapore sizophinde sibe necala lezidakamizwa,” i-CNB itshele i-Straits Times.
Ngaleso sikhathi, Inxusa LaseChina eBangkok lithumele isimemezelo se-Q&A kuwebhusayithi yalo mayelana nokuthi izakhamizi zaseShayina kufanele ziyithobele kanjani imithetho yaseThailand yokugunyazwa kwensangu.
“Ayikho imithetho ecacile yokuthi abantu bakwamanye amazwe bangafaka isicelo sokutshala insangu eThailand.Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uhulumeni waseThailand usalawula ngokuqinile ukukhiqizwa kwensangu.Ukusetshenziswa kwensangu kanye nemikhiqizo yensangu kumele kusekelwe ezicathulweni zezempilo nezempilo, hhayi impilo futhi hhayi ngenxa yezizathu zokwelashwa… …ngezinjongo zokuzijabulisa,” kusho inxusa.
Inxusa laseChina lixwayise ngemiphumela emibi uma izakhamizi zakhona ziletha insangu ekhaya isesimweni somzimba kanye nezinsalela.
“I-Article 357 ye-Criminal Code of the People's Republic of China ichaza ngokusobala insangu njengesidakamizwa, futhi ukutshala, ukutholakala kanye nokusetshenziswa kwensangu eChina akukho emthethweni.I-Tetrahydrocannabinol [THC] ingeyesigaba sokuqala sezinto ze-psychotropic, ngokusho kwesimemezelo esikuwebhusayithi yenxusa, Izidakamizwa ezilawulwa eChina, okuyizidakamizwa nemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene equkethe iTHC, azivunyelwe ukungeniswa eChina.Ukungenisa insangu noma imikhiqizo yensangu eShayina kuwubugebengu.
Isimemezelo sengeze ngokuthi izakhamizi zaseShayina ezibhema insangu noma ezidla ukudla neziphuzo ezinensangu eThailand zingashiya imikhondo kumasampula ebhayoloji anjengomchamo, igazi, amathe nezinwele.Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma izakhamuzi zaseShayina ezibhema eThailand ngesizathu esithile zibuyela ezweni lazo futhi ziyohlolwa izidakamizwa eShayina, zingase zibhekane nezinkinga zomthetho futhi zijeziswe ngokufanele, njengoba zizobhekwa njengabasebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni.
Khonamanjalo, amanxusa aseThailand emazweni amaningi, okuhlanganisa iJapan, Vietnam, South Korea kanye ne-Indonesia, axwayise ngokuthi ukuletha insangu nemikhiqizo yensangu ezweni kungaholela ezijezisweni ezinzima ezifana nokuboshwa kanzima, ukudingiswa kanye nokuvinjelwa kokungena esikhathini esizayo.Ukungena.
Ukuqwala intaba engu-8000m emhlabeni kuwuhlu lwezifiso zabaqwali abasafufusa, umsebenzi owenziwe ngabantu abangaphansi kuka-50 kanti uSanu Sherpa ube ngowokuqala ukuwenza kabili.
Usayitsheni omkhulu, 59, udutshulwe wabulawa ekolishi lamasosha eBangkok ngabantu ababili waboshwa ngemuva kokulimala omunye.
NgoLwesithathu iNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo inqume uSepthemba 30 njengosuku okuyophuma ngalo isinqumo mayelana nesikhathi sikaJenene Prayut ecaleni elifuna ukucacisa ukuthi uzolifinyelela nini ihlandla leminyaka eyisishiyagalombili njengondunankulu.